国家税务总局关于1993年12月31日前公布的有关外国企业常驻代表机构计征流转税的规定处理办法的通知(附英文)
国家税务总局
国家税务总局关于1993年12月31日前公布的有关外国企业常驻代表机构计征流转税的规定处理办法的通知(附英文)
1994年1月18日，国家税务总局
通知
各省、自治区、直辖市税务局，各计划单列市税务局，海洋石油税务管理局广州、湛江、天津、上海分局：
《中华人民共和国营业税暂行条例》及其实施细则已于1994年1月1日起实施。在此之前发布的关于外国企业常驻代表机构征税的文件，经审核有关计征流转税的规定部分，原则上仍可沿用，但原规定中“工商统一税”应改为“营业税”，适用税目应改为“服务业”，适用税率为5％。仍可沿用的文件如下：
一、1985年4月11日国务院批准、1985年5月15日财政部公布财政部对外国企业常驻代表机构征收工商统一税、企业所得税的暂行规定；
二、1985年5月13日财政部（85）财税字第122号，关于《对外国企业常驻代表机构征收工商统一税、企业所得税的暂行规定》的几个政策业务问题。
三、1985年9月25日税务总局（85）财税外字第197号，关于对外国企业常驻代表机构征收工商统一税、企业所得税问题的补充规定；
四、1985年9月19日税务总局（85）财税外字第198号，关于对外国企业常驻代表机构核定收入额计算征税问题的通知；
五、1986年11月4日税务总局（86）财税外字第273号，关于对外国企业常驻代表机构降低核定佣金率的通知；
六、1985年9月19日税务总局（85）财税外字第200号，关于对外国常驻代表机构征税方法问题的通知；
七、1986年3月1日税务总局（86）财税外字第053号，关于对外国企业常驻代表机构从事自营商品贸易和代理商品贸易区分问题的通知；
八、1986年3月3日税务总局（86）财税外字第055号，关于确定常驻代表机构征税方法问题的通知；
九、1986年2月26日税务总局（86）财税外字第046号，关于适当延长外国企业常驻代表机构申报缴纳工商统一税期限问题的通知；
十、1988年12月5日国家税务局（88）国税外字第333号，关于外国企业常驻代表机构为其总机构垫付的部分费用可不作为常驻代表机构的费用换算收入征税的通知；
十一、1988年12月12日国家税务局（88）国税外字第337号，关于外国企业常驻代表机构从事广告业务所取得的佣金、手续费征收工商统一税、企业所得税的通知。
CIRCULAR ON THE HANDLING METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING THE STIPULATIONSCONCERNING THE LEVY OF TURNOVER TAX ON RESIDENCE REPRESENTATIVE OFFICES OFFOREIGN ENTERPRISES PUBLISHED BEFORE DECEMBER 31, 1993
(State Administration of Taxation: 16 March 1994 Coded Guo Shui Fa[1994] No. 070)
Whole Doc.
To the tax bureaus of various provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities, to the tax bureaus of various cities with independent
planning and to various sub-bureaus of the Offshore Oil Tax
Administration:
Our Administration issued the Circular On the Handling Method for
Implementing the Stipulations Concerning the Levy of Turnover Tax on
Residence Representative Offices of Foreign Enterprises Published Before
December 31, 1993, a document issued on January 18, 1994 Coded Guo Shui
Ming Dian [1994] No. 120, an additional document is hereby issued as
follows:
The Provisional Regulations of the People's Republic of China on
Business Tax and the detailed rules for its implementation had been put
into practice on January 1, 1994. The document concerning the levy of tax
on the residence representative offices of foreign enterprises published
prior to this, the stipulations on the levy of turnover tax, which have
been examined and verified, may continue to be used in principle, the
"consolidated industrial and commercial tax" set in the original
regulations, however, shall be changed into "business tax" the applicable
tax items shall be changed into "service trades", the applicable tax rate
is 5 percent. Documents that can continue to be used are listed as
follows:
I. The Provisional Regulations of the Ministry of Finance Concerning
the Levy of Consolidated Industrial and Commercial Tax and Enterprise
Income Tax on Residence Representative Offices of Foreign Enterprises
published by the Ministry of Finance on May 15, 1985 and approved by the
State Council on April 11, 1985.
II. The Circular on the Question Concerning the Levy of Tax at
Lowering the Verified Profit Rate on the Residence Representative Offices
of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued by the Ministry of Finance on
October 6, 1985, Coded (86) Cai Shui Zi No. 290;
III. Several Policy-elated Business Issues outlined in the
Provisional Regulations Concerning the Levy of Consolidated Industrial and
Commercial Tax and Enterprise Income Tax on Residence Representative
Offices of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued by the Ministry of
Finance on May 13, 1986, Coded (85) Cai Shui Zi No. 122;
IV. Additional Regulations on the Question Concerning the Levy of
Consolidated Industrial and Commercial Tax and Enterprise Income Tax on
Residence Representative offices of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued
by the State Administration of Taxation on September 25, 1985, Coded (85)
Cai Shui Wai Zi No. 197;
V. Circular on the Question Concerning the Calculation and Levy of
Tax on the Verified Income Amount of Residence Representative Offices of
Foreign Enterprises, a document issued by the State Administration of
Taxation on September 19, 1985, Coded (85) Cai Shui Wai Zi No. 198;
VI. Circular on Lowering the Commission Rate for Residence
Representative Offices of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued by the
State Administration of Taxation on November 4, 1986, Coded (86) Cai Shui
Wai Zi No. 273;
VII. Circular on the Question Concerning the Method of Levying Tax on
Residence Representative Offices of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued
by the State Administration of Taxation on September 19, 1985, Coded (85)
Cai Shui Wai Zi No. 200;
VIII. Circular on the Question Concerning Differentiating
Self-Managed Commodities and Agency Commodities Undertaken by Residence
Representative offices of Foreign Enterprises, a document issued by the
State Administration of Taxation on March 1, 1986, Coded (86) Cai Shui Wai
Zi No. 053;
IX. Circular on the Question Concerning Determining the Tax- Levying
Method of Residence Representative offices, a document issued by the State
Administration of Taxation on March 3, 1986, Coded (86) Cai Shui Wai Zi
No. 055;
X. Circular on the Question Concerning Extending the Time Limit for
Residence Representative Offices of Foreign Enterprises to Declare Payment
of Consolidated Industrial and Commercial Tax, a document issued by the
State Administration of Taxation on February 26, 1986, Coded (86) Cai Shui
Wai Zi No. 046;
XI. Circular Concerning That the Expenses Paid by the Residence
Representative offices of Foreign Enterprises for Their General Agency May
Not Be Taxed As the Expense Equivalent Income of the Residence
Representative Offices, a document issued by the State Administration of
Taxation on December 5, 1988, Coded (88) Guo Shui Wai Zi No. 333; and
XII. Circular on the Levy of Consolidated Industrial and Commercial
Tax and Enterprise Income Tax on the Commission and Service Charges Gained
From Advertising Business by Residence Representative Offices of Foreign
Enterprises, a document issued by the State Administration of Taxation on
December 12, 1988, Coded (88) Guo Shui Wai Zi No. 337.
关于规范专利申请行为的若干规定
国家知识产权局
关于规范专利申请行为的若干规定
国家知识产权局令
（第45号）
《关于规范专利申请行为的若干规定》已经局务会议审议通过，现予发布，自2007年10月1日起施行。
二○○七年八月二十七日
关于规范专利申请行为的若干规定
第一条 为了规范申请专利的行为，维护正常的专利工作秩序，依据专利法、专利法实施细则和专利代理条例制定本规定。
第二条 提交或者代理提交专利申请的，应当遵照法律、法规和规章的有关规定，恪守诚实信用原则，不得从事非正常申请专利的行为。
第三条 本规定所称非正常申请专利的行为是指：
（一）同一单位或者个人提交多件内容明显相同的专利申请，或者指使他人提交多件内容明显相同的专利申请；
（二）同一单位或者个人提交多件明显抄袭现有技术或者现有设计的专利申请，或者指使他人提交多件明显抄袭现有技术或者现有设计的专利申请；
（三）专利代理机构代理提交本条第（一）项或者第（二）项所述类型的专利申请。
第四条 国家知识产权局对非正常申请专利的行为，除依据专利法及其实施细则的规定对提交的专利申请进行处理之外，可以视情节采取下列处理措施：
（一）不予减缓专利费用；已经减缓的，全部或者部分追缴；
（二）在国家知识产权局政府网站以及《中国知识产权报》上予以通报；
（三）在国家知识产权局的专利申请数量统计中扣除非正常申请专利的数量；
（四）建议各地人民政府管理专利工作的部门不予资助或者奖励；已经资助或者奖励的，建议全部或者部分追还；
（五）建议中华全国专利代理人协会对从事非正常申请专利行为的专利代理机构以及专利代理人采取行业自律措施，必要时建议专利代理惩戒委员会根据《专利代理惩戒规则（暂行）》的规定给予相应惩戒；
（六）通过非正常申请专利的行为骗取资助和奖励，情节严重构成犯罪的，依法移送有关机关追究刑事责任。
第五条 国家知识产权局采取本规定第四条所列处理措施前，应当给予当事人陈述意见的机会。
第六条 各地人民政府管理专利工作的部门应当引导公众和专利代理机构依法提交专利申请。
专利代办处发现非正常申请专利行为的，应当及时报告国家知识产权局。
第七条 本规定自2007年10月1日起施行。
